• bitcoinBitcoin (BTC) $ 68,647.00
  • ethereumEthereum (ETH) $ 2,016.32
  • tetherTether (USDT) $ 0.999512
  • xrpXRP (XRP) $ 1.41
  • bnbBNB (BNB) $ 620.29
  • usd-coinUSDC (USDC) $ 0.999835
  • solanaSolana (SOL) $ 83.81
  • jusdJUSD (JUSD) $ 0.999053
  • tronTRON (TRX) $ 0.277209
  • staked-etherLido Staked Ether (STETH) $ 2,265.05
  • dogecoinDogecoin (DOGE) $ 0.093109
  • figure-helocFigure Heloc (FIGR_HELOC) $ 1.03
  • whitebitWhiteBIT Coin (WBT) $ 51.78
  • bitcoin-cashBitcoin Cash (BCH) $ 525.49
  • cardanoCardano (ADA) $ 0.263240
  • usdsUSDS (USDS) $ 0.999967
  • wrapped-stethWrapped stETH (WSTETH) $ 2,779.67
  • leo-tokenLEO Token (LEO) $ 8.45
  • hyperliquidHyperliquid (HYPE) $ 28.99
  • wrapped-bitcoinWrapped Bitcoin (WBTC) $ 76,243.00
  • ethena-usdeEthena USDe (USDE) $ 0.998531
  • binance-bridged-usdt-bnb-smart-chainBinance Bridged USDT (BNB Smart Chain) (BSC-USD) $ 0.998762
  • moneroMonero (XMR) $ 343.94
  • wrapped-beacon-ethWrapped Beacon ETH (WBETH) $ 2,466.93
  • canton-networkCanton (CC) $ 0.166701
  • chainlinkChainlink (LINK) $ 8.56
  • usd1-wlfiUSD1 (USD1) $ 0.999232
  • wrapped-eethWrapped eETH (WEETH) $ 2,465.31
  • stellarStellar (XLM) $ 0.158096
  • daiDai (DAI) $ 0.999776
  • susdssUSDS (SUSDS) $ 1.08
  • litecoinLitecoin (LTC) $ 53.44
  • hedera-hashgraphHedera (HBAR) $ 0.090708
  • paypal-usdPayPal USD (PYUSD) $ 1.00
  • coinbase-wrapped-btcCoinbase Wrapped BTC (CBBTC) $ 76,366.00
  • zcashZcash (ZEC) $ 233.80
  • avalanche-2Avalanche (AVAX) $ 8.86
  • suiSui (SUI) $ 0.932291
  • wethWETH (WETH) $ 2,268.37
  • shiba-inuShiba Inu (SHIB) $ 0.000006
  • rainRain (RAIN) $ 0.009897
  • the-open-networkToncoin (TON) $ 1.33
  • usdt0USDT0 (USDT0) $ 0.998824
  • crypto-com-chainCronos (CRO) $ 0.077287
  • world-liberty-financialWorld Liberty Financial (WLFI) $ 0.107712
  • tether-goldTether Gold (XAUT) $ 5,022.17
  • memecoreMemeCore (M) $ 1.39
  • pax-goldPAX Gold (PAXG) $ 5,051.92
  • uniswapUniswap (UNI) $ 3.37
  • polkadotPolkadot (DOT) $ 1.28
  • ethena-staked-usdeEthena Staked USDe (SUSDE) $ 1.22
  • mantleMantle (MNT) $ 0.630334
  • blackrock-usd-institutional-digital-liquidity-fundBlackRock USD Institutional Digital Liquidity Fund (BUIDL) $ 1.00
  • falcon-financeFalcon USD (USDF) $ 0.996064
  • bitget-tokenBitget Token (BGB) $ 2.40
  • aaveAave (AAVE) $ 109.53
  • aster-2Aster (ASTER) $ 0.655223
  • skySky (SKY) $ 0.069110
  • global-dollarGlobal Dollar (USDG) $ 0.999726
  • hashnote-usycCircle USYC (USYC) $ 1.12
  • okbOKB (OKB) $ 74.99
  • pepePepe (PEPE) $ 0.000004
  • syrupusdcsyrupUSDC (SYRUPUSDC) $ 1.15
  • htx-daoHTX DAO (HTX) $ 0.000002
  • ripple-usdRipple USD (RLUSD) $ 0.999811
  • bittensorBittensor (TAO) $ 152.17
  • bfusdBFUSD (BFUSD) $ 0.999275
  • internet-computerInternet Computer (ICP) $ 2.40
  • ethereum-classicEthereum Classic (ETC) $ 8.34
  • nearNEAR Protocol (NEAR) $ 0.996628
  • pi-networkPi Network (PI) $ 0.137571
  • ondo-financeOndo (ONDO) $ 0.248958
  • pump-funPump.fun (PUMP) $ 0.001928
  • gatechain-tokenGate (GT) $ 6.96
  • worldcoin-wldWorldcoin (WLD) $ 0.379424
  • kucoin-sharesKuCoin (KCS) $ 8.08
  • hash-2Provenance Blockchain (HASH) $ 0.019391
  • myx-financeMYX Finance (MYX) $ 5.38
  • jupiter-perpetuals-liquidity-provider-tokenJupiter Perpetuals Liquidity Provider Token (JLP) $ 4.00
  • quant-networkQuant (QNT) $ 70.04
  • superstate-short-duration-us-government-securities-fund-ustbSuperstate Short Duration U.S. Government Securities Fund (USTB) (USTB) $ 10.99
  • usddUSDD (USDD) $ 0.999722
  • polygon-ecosystem-tokenPOL (ex-MATIC) (POL) $ 0.091607
  • cosmosCosmos Hub (ATOM) $ 1.93
  • jito-staked-solJito Staked SOL (JITOSOL) $ 124.46
  • ethenaEthena (ENA) $ 0.114694
  • usdtbUSDtb (USDTB) $ 0.999255
  • kelp-dao-restaked-ethKelp DAO Restaked ETH (RSETH) $ 2,404.69
  • kaspaKaspa (KAS) $ 0.031795
  • nexoNEXO (NEXO) $ 0.825179
  • binance-peg-wethBinance-Peg WETH (WETH) $ 2,262.26
  • flare-networksFlare (FLR) $ 0.009620
  • rocket-pool-ethRocket Pool ETH (RETH) $ 2,631.35
  • algorandAlgorand (ALGO) $ 0.091500
  • midnight-3Midnight (NIGHT) $ 0.048396
  • binance-bridged-usdc-bnb-smart-chainBinance Bridged USDC (BNB Smart Chain) (USDC) $ 0.999945
  • aptosAptos (APT) $ 1.01
  • official-trumpOfficial Trump (TRUMP) $ 3.26
  • wbnbWrapped BNB (WBNB) $ 759.61
  • janus-henderson-anemoy-aaa-clo-fundJanus Henderson Anemoy AAA CLO Fund (JAAA) $ 1.03
  • ignition-fbtcFunction FBTC (FBTC) $ 76,389.00
  • eutblSpiko EU T-Bills Money Market Fund (EUTBL) $ 1.25
  • xdce-crowd-saleXDC Network (XDC) $ 0.035303
  • ousgOUSG (OUSG) $ 114.25
  • ondo-us-dollar-yieldOndo US Dollar Yield (USDY) $ 1.11
  • render-tokenRender (RENDER) $ 1.32
  • syrupusdtsyrupUSDT (SYRUPUSDT) $ 1.11
  • filecoinFilecoin (FIL) $ 0.895253
  • vechainVeChain (VET) $ 0.007700
  • arbitrumArbitrum (ARB) $ 0.110855
  • binance-staked-solBinance Staked SOL (BNSOL) $ 108.24
  • morphoMorpho (MORPHO) $ 1.13
  • beldexBeldex (BDX) $ 0.080417
  • usual-usdUsual USD (USD0) $ 0.995631
  • janus-henderson-anemoy-treasury-fundJanus Henderson Anemoy Treasury Fund (JTRSY) $ 1.09
  • usdaiUSDai (USDAI) $ 0.999669
  • ghoGHO (GHO) $ 1.00
  • bridged-usdc-polygon-pos-bridgePolygon Bridged USDC (Polygon PoS) (USDC.E) $ 0.999720
  • bonkBonk (BONK) $ 0.000006
  • solv-btcSolv Protocol BTC (SOLVBTC) $ 76,461.00
  • a7a5A7A5 (A7A5) $ 0.012784
  • lombard-staked-btcLombard Staked BTC (LBTC) $ 76,491.00
  • true-usdTrueUSD (TUSD) $ 0.998071
  • sei-networkSei (SEI) $ 0.072971
  • layerzeroLayerZero (ZRO) $ 2.31
  • clbtcclBTC (CLBTC) $ 76,920.00
  • fasttokenFasttoken (FTN) $ 1.09
  • jupiter-exchange-solanaJupiter (JUP) $ 0.144840
  • euro-coinEURC (EURC) $ 1.19
  • blockstackStacks (STX) $ 0.255096
  • dashDash (DASH) $ 35.46
  • pancakeswap-tokenPancakeSwap (CAKE) $ 1.33
  • stakewise-v3-osethStakeWise Staked ETH (OSETH) $ 2,419.84
  • tezosTezos (XTZ) $ 0.400861
  • story-2Story (IP) $ 1.19
  • kinetic-staked-hypeKinetiq Staked HYPE (KHYPE) $ 33.97
  • tbtctBTC (TBTC) $ 70,942.00
  • decredDecred (DCR) $ 24.02
  • chilizChiliz (CHZ) $ 0.039809
  • wrappedm-by-m0WrappedM by M0 (WM) $ 1.00
  • pippinpippin (PIPPIN) $ 0.405916
  • stable-2​​Stable (STABLE) $ 0.022211
  • first-digital-usdFirst Digital USD (FDUSD) $ 0.998831
  • optimismOptimism (OP) $ 0.184638
  • pudgy-penguinsPudgy Penguins (PENGU) $ 0.006175
  • kinesis-goldKinesis Gold (KAU) $ 162.47
  • virtual-protocolVirtuals Protocol (VIRTUAL) $ 0.569226
  • mantle-staked-etherMantle Staked Ether (METH) $ 2,455.82
  • justJUST (JST) $ 0.041873
  • c8ntinuumc8ntinuum (CTM) $ 0.084098
  • polygon-pos-bridged-dai-polygon-posPolygon PoS Bridged DAI (Polygon POS) (DAI) $ 0.999983
  • fetch-aiArtificial Superintelligence Alliance (FET) $ 0.157133
  • resolv-wstusrResolv wstUSR (WSTUSR) $ 1.13
  • lighterLighter (LIT) $ 1.43
  • cocaCOCA (COCA) $ 1.30
  • curve-dao-tokenCurve DAO (CRV) $ 0.234791
  • kite-2Kite (KITE) $ 0.189993
  • riverRiver (RIVER) $ 17.55
  • liquid-staked-ethereumLiquid Staked ETH (LSETH) $ 2,406.26
  • bittorrentBitTorrent (BTT) $ 0.00000034
  • arbitrum-bridged-wbtc-arbitrum-oneArbitrum Bridged WBTC (Arbitrum One) (WBTC) $ 76,200.00
  • gnosisGnosis (GNO) $ 124.90
  • sun-tokenSun Token (SUN) $ 0.016699
  • syrupMaple Finance (SYRUP) $ 0.276322
  • kaiaKaia (KAIA) $ 0.054528
  • wrapped-flareWrapped Flare (WFLR) $ 0.009961
  • resolv-usrResolv USR (USR) $ 1.00
  • apenftAINFT (NFT) $ 0.00000031
  • l2-standard-bridged-weth-baseL2 Standard Bridged WETH (Base) (WETH) $ 2,266.86
  • injective-protocolInjective (INJ) $ 3.08
  • steakhouse-usdc-morpho-vaultSteakhouse USDC Morpho Vault (STEAKUSDC) $ 1.12
  • ether-fiEther.fi (ETHFI) $ 0.440100
  • kinesis-silverKinesis Silver (KAG) $ 82.36
  • usxUSX (USX) $ 0.999288
  • crvusdcrvUSD (CRVUSD) $ 0.999565
  • flokiFLOKI (FLOKI) $ 0.000030
  • binance-peg-xrpBinance-Peg XRP (XRP) $ 1.59
  • lido-daoLido DAO (LDO) $ 0.339996
  • ether-fi-liquid-ethEther.Fi Liquid ETH (LIQUIDETH) $ 2,443.47
  • iotaIOTA (IOTA) $ 0.067221
  • renzo-restaked-ethRenzo Restaked ETH (EZETH) $ 2,421.84
  • the-graphThe Graph (GRT) $ 0.026649
  • hastra-primePRIME (PRIME) $ 1.02
  • sbtc-2sBTC (SBTC) $ 77,039.00
  • humanityHumanity (H) $ 0.153825
  • bitcoin-svBitcoin SV (BSV) $ 14.09
  • aerodrome-financeAerodrome Finance (AERO) $ 0.303582
  • jupiter-staked-solJupiter Staked SOL (JUPSOL) $ 115.56
  • celestiaCelestia (TIA) $ 0.316139
  • savings-usddSavings USDD (SUSDD) $ 1.03
  • spx6900SPX6900 (SPX) $ 0.297714
  • fraxLegacy Frax Dollar (FRAX) $ 0.992047
  • jasmycoinJasmyCoin (JASMY) $ 0.005511
  • msolMarinade Staked SOL (MSOL) $ 133.18
  • telcoinTelcoin (TEL) $ 0.002838
  • arbitrum-bridged-weth-arbitrum-oneArbitrum Bridged WETH (Arbitrum One) (WETH) $ 2,265.06
  • olympusOlympus (OHM) $ 17.25
  • doublezeroDoubleZero (2Z) $ 0.076892
  • axie-infinityAxie Infinity (AXS) $ 1.54
  • pyth-networkPyth Network (PYTH) $ 0.044944

2025 Crypto Exploits Largely Driven by Smart Contract Weaknesses

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2025 has recorded persistent vulnerability across the crypto ecosystem, with most of the losses resulting from technical flaws. Hence, these factors have led to several exploits throughout the year. As per the data from Sentora, the smart contract bugs have emerged as a dominant reason behind the majority of such incidents. The respective trend indicates the current challenge of protecting decentralized platforms.

Over the past year, the distribution of losses by root cause reveals continued dominance of technical vulnerabilities, with smart contract bugs driving the majority of incidents. pic.twitter.com/m277bVVTrY

— Sentora (@SentoraHQ) February 1, 2026

Smart Contract Bugs Emerge as Top Among Crypto Exploits of 2025

The comprehensive analysis of 2025’s exploits and the attack vectors discloses that the smart contract bugs led to most of these incidents. So, irrespective of the advancements in monitoring and auditing tools, the market keeps struggling to deal with the risks present in uncomplicated smart contract implementations. Specifically, smart contract bugs denote a 54.5% of the total crypto exploits of 2025, making them the biggest contributor to wide-scale losses.

Subsequently, the issues related to private key management have gained the 2nd position after smart contract bugs. These issues occupy 18.2% of the year’s crypto incidents, highlighting the significance of protected custody solutions as well as consumer awareness. Obtaining the 3rd position among the noteworthy crypto attack vectors, price manipulation has resulted in 14.8% of the overall crypto exploits.

Thus, price manipulation underscores the susceptibility of liquidity pools and decentralized exchanges (DEXs) to market manipulation. Coming after that, flash loan attacks have also gained key position in the crypto exploits, accounting for up to 4.5% of the attacks. Following that, causing 3.4% of 2025’s crypto attacks, rug pulls have also triggered concerns among the market participants.

Long-Term Sustainability of Crypto Market Depends on Resolving Internal Vulnerabilities

According to Sentora, ecosystem-related vulnerabilities, access control issues, and governance attacks have also paved the way for critical crypto exploits. Particularly, 2.3% of the events took place due to ecosystem vulnerabilities ,while access control issues and governance attacks contributed to 1.1% exploits. Together, such figures signify diverse risks that the developers and investors are facing in the blockchain sector. Keeping this in view, while the crypto industry keeps evolving, the fight against such vulnerabilities remains fundamental to long-term sustainability.





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